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How to host a website on AWS (Amazon Web Services)

Rabu, 07 Jun 2023, 23:29:57 WIB / By Admin Ruanghalal

To host a website on AWS (Amazon Web Services), you can follow these general steps:

  1. Sign up for an AWS Account:

    • Go to the AWS website (https://aws.amazon.com/) and sign up for an AWS account if you don't have one already.
    • Provide the required information and set up your billing preferences.
  2. Choose a Hosting Service on AWS:

    • AWS offers various hosting services, including Amazon S3, Amazon EC2, and AWS Elastic Beanstalk.
    • Select the hosting service that best fits your website's requirements. For a simple static website, Amazon S3 is often sufficient.
  3. Set up Amazon S3 (for static websites):

    • Create an Amazon S3 bucket to store your website files.
    • Enable static website hosting on the bucket and configure the necessary permissions.
    • Upload your website files to the bucket.
  4. Set up Amazon EC2 (for dynamic websites):

    • Launch an Amazon EC2 instance and select an appropriate instance type.
    • Choose an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) based on your server requirements, such as Linux, Windows, or a specific application stack (e.g., LAMP or MEAN).
    • Configure security groups to control inbound and outbound traffic.
    • Connect to your EC2 instance using SSH (Secure Shell) or Remote Desktop.
  5. Install and Configure Web Server:

    • Install a web server on your EC2 instance (e.g., Apache, Nginx) and configure it.
    • For dynamic websites, you may need to install additional software (e.g., PHP, Node.js) and configure them accordingly.
  6. Configure DNS and Domain Name:

    • Register a domain name with a domain registrar (e.g., Amazon Route 53, GoDaddy, Namecheap).
    • Configure DNS (Domain Name System) settings to point your domain name to your AWS hosting service.
    • Set up DNS records such as A record or CNAME to associate your domain name with the IP address or endpoint of your AWS hosting service.
  7. Configure Security and SSL:

    • Set up security measures such as firewall rules and access control to protect your website.
    • Obtain and install an SSL/TLS certificate to enable secure HTTPS communication.
  8. Test and Monitor:

    • Test your website to ensure it's accessible and functioning correctly.
    • Set up monitoring and logging services in AWS (e.g., CloudWatch) to track the performance and health of your website.

Remember, these steps provide a general guideline, and the exact process may vary depending on your specific requirements and the hosting service you choose on AWS. AWS offers extensive documentation and tutorials for each hosting service, so it's recommended to refer to their official documentation for detailed instructions.

Additionally, consider utilizing AWS services like AWS Elastic Beanstalk or AWS Lightsail, which provide simpler deployment and management options for hosting websites on AWS. These services abstract away some of the infrastructure management complexities and streamline the hosting process.


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